AcreScore β€” What's this?
72/ 100

Smith County, TN

Cordell Hull Lake Country in Al Gore's Hometown

πŸ“Š72/100AcreScore
πŸ’°$6KLand $/acre
🏠$185KHome Value
πŸ‘₯20,157Population
πŸ“ˆ+4.8%Growth (10yr)
🌊10%Flood RiskLow
🌑️Mixed HumidClimateZone 4A

πŸ—οΈ Can You Build Here?

Smith County is a scenic Upper Cumberland county along the Cumberland River, home to Cordell Hull Lake and the hometown of former Vice President Al Gore. Carthage's charming square and affordable surrounding acreage make it an excellent barndominium destination.

ZoneMin LotBarndo OK?
Agricultural/Rural1 acreβœ… Yes
Residential (Carthage)0.5 acre⚠️ Conditional
Lakefront1 acre⚠️ Conditional

Smith County has minimal zoning in unincorporated areas. Most rural land allows barndominiums with standard building permits.

πŸ“‹ What Permits Do You Need?

Tennessee allows owner-builders to act as their own general contractor for personal residences. Licensed subs needed for electrical, plumbing, and HVAC.

Required Permits

  • β€’ Building permit application
  • β€’ Site plan with setbacks
  • β€’ Septic permit (TN Dept. of Environment)
  • β€’ Electrical permit
  • β€’ Floodplain review (if near lake/river)

Permit Office

Smith County Building Department 322 E Main Street, Carthage, TN 37030 (615) 735-2093 Mon–Fri 8:00 AM – 4:00 PM

🌊 What's the Flood & Soil Risk?

The Cumberland River and Cordell Hull Lake create flood zones through the county. Elevated ridge and hilltop parcels β€” abundant throughout Smith County β€” are well above flood levels.

10%
In Flood Zone
Good
Soil Drainage
Good
Septic Viability

Source: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer, USDA Web Soil Survey

πŸ’° What Does It Cost?

Building costs in Smith County are affordable with reasonable land prices and access to Nashville and Upper Cumberland contractors. The county sits between the two markets.

$6K
Median $/acre
$185K
Median Home Value
$115–170
Build Cost $/sqft
0.5%
Property Tax Rate

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024, Smith County Assessor

πŸ”οΈ Why People Love Living Here

Smith County blends Cumberland River beauty with small-town Upper Cumberland charm, positioned conveniently between Nashville and Cookeville.

🎣

Cordell Hull Lake

This Cumberland River impoundment offers excellent fishing, boating, and some of the prettiest coves in Middle Tennessee.

πŸ›οΈ

Historic Carthage

Carthage's courthouse square, antique shops, and the Gore family legacy give this small town outsized character.

🌳

Rolling Hills

Pastoral farmland, hardwood forests, and winding country roads create a picture-perfect rural Tennessee landscape.

At a Glance

Population~20,000
10-Year Growth4.8%
County SeatCarthage
State Income TaxNone
ClimateMixed Humid (4A)

How Close Is Everything?

Nashville55 miles / 1 hr
Cookeville35 miles / 40 min
Lebanon25 miles / 30 min
Gallatin30 miles / 35 min
Murfreesboro60 miles / 1.1 hr

πŸ’§ Utilities & Infrastructure

Smith County is served by Upper Cumberland Electric Membership Corporation and the Carthage water system. Rural areas may require wells and septic.

ElectricUpper Cumberland EMC
WaterCarthage Water / Smith Co. Utility
GasPropane delivery services
InternetTwin Lakes Telephone / AT&T / Spectrum
SewerSeptic (most rural areas)
TrashCounty convenience centers

🏦 Financing & Incentives

Smith County qualifies for USDA Rural Development loans. Banks in Carthage and nearby Lebanon and Cookeville handle rural construction lending regularly.

βœ… Eligible
All of Smith County qualifies for USDA Rural Development loans with zero down payment.
FHA / VA
Available county-wide
0.5%
Property tax rate

Check USDA eligibility for your address β†’

πŸ“ Nearby Counties

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❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build a barndominium in Smith County?
Yes. Unincorporated Smith County has minimal zoning and barndominiums are permitted on rural parcels with a standard building permit.
How far is Nashville?
Carthage is about 55 miles east of Nashville, roughly a one-hour drive via I-40 and Highway 53. Lebanon is just 25 miles away.
Is there lakefront land available?
Yes, Cordell Hull Lake has extensive shoreline in Smith County. Lakefront parcels may have Army Corps setback requirements and typically command higher prices.
Is Smith County eligible for USDA loans?
Yes. The entire county qualifies for USDA Rural Development zero-down financing for eligible primary residences including barndominiums.
What's the connection to Al Gore?
Carthage is the hometown of former Vice President Al Gore. The Gore family farm is in the area, contributing to the town's political and historical significance.